RESIDENTIAL SAFETY CHECKLIST
Ten quick checks you can make in your home today
to make it more electrically safe
OUTLETS: Check for
outlets that have loose-fitting plugs, which can overheat and lead to fire. Replace any
broken wall plates. Make sure there are safety covers on all unused outlets that are
accessible to children.
CORDS: Make sure cords
are in good condition - not frayed or cracked. Make sure they are placed out of traffic
areas. Cords should never be nailed or stapled to the wall, baseboard or to another object
and they should not have any furniture resting on them.
EXTENSION CORDS: Check to see that the
cords are not overheated. Additionally, extension cords should only be used on a temporary
basis; they are not safe as permanent household wiring.
PLUGS: Make sure the
proper type plug is in each outlet. If you are using three-prong plugs in a room with
two-conductor outlets, do not cut off the ground pin (the third/bottom prong) from the
plug; this could lead to an electrical shock hazard. A better solution is to use a
two-prong adapter. NEVER FORCE A PLUG INTO AN OUTLET IF IT DOESN'T FIT. This could lead to
fire or shock. Plugs should fit securely into outlets, and outlets should not be
overloaded.
GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTERS (GFCI's):
GFCI's can prevent many electrocutions. They should be used in any area where
water and electricity may come into contact. Test GFCI's regularly according to the
manufacturer's instructions to make sure they are working properly.
LIGHT BULBS: Check the wattage of all
bulbs in lighting fixtures to make sure they are the correct wattage for the size of the
fixture. Replace bulbs that have higher wattage than recommended; if you don't know the
correct wattage, check with the manufacturer of the fixture. Make sure bulbs are screwed
in securely; loose bulbs may overheat.
CIRCUIT BREAKERS/FUSES: Circuit
breakers and fuses should be the correct sizes for the circuits. If you do
not know the correct size fuse, have an electrician identify and label the sizes to
be used. Never replace a fuse with anything but another, correct size fuse.
WATER AND ELECTRICITY DON'T MIX: Don't
place any electrical appliances near water; i.e., a sink or bathtub. Appliances that are
used near water should be unplugged when not in use. If you have an appliance that has
gotten wet, unplug it and don't use it until it's been checked by a qualified repair
person.
APPLIANCES: If one
appliance repeatedly blows a fuse or trips a circuit breaker, or if it has emitted an
electric shock, unplug it and have it repaired or replaced.
ENTERTAINMENT/COMPUTER EQUIPMENT:
Check to see that the equipment is in good condition and working properly; look
for cracks or damage in wiring, plugs, and connectors
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